BAHAMIAN NATIONAL PARTY HEALTH CARE POLICY.

                  The Bahamian National Party believes that proper health is the key to the all
    around development of any country. Health care must thus be a major part of
    National Development and must fit into the overall National economic model for the
    country. Health care must not create a climate of dependency, but empowerment.
          Health policy therefore must form part of an overall development  policy, thus
    reflecting the social and economic goals  of government and the people. This way the
    strategies will be mutually supportive.
          The social partners such as the Churches, the Unions, the employers must all be
    in full agreement with the overall policy and it must be compatible with the economic
    policies at work elsewhere in the marketplace, otherwise they will be antagonistic
    rather than supportive.
          Health  Care must be above all accessible to the community in need. Huge sums
    spent on a Hospital in Nassau, without the means of rapid transfer to that hospital
    for persons suffering family island emergencies is of no use to  a Family Islander.  
    Better to have smaller Units capable of emergency care in the Islands themselves.
          The Bahamian National Party considers it imperative that there should be no
    major Family island  without an equipped tertiary health facility capable of handling
    the full range of home, industrial, and recreational emergency such as an automobile
    accident. This is to serve the needs of our people, not for some plan to benefit other
    persons to the detriment of the Native.  Manpower, supplies, equipment and facilities
    have to be allocated to serve our islands.  
           These essential health care units need only be what is termed 'cottage hospitals', units with an
    emergency reception area, an operating theater and ten to fourteen beds in two wards, one male and
    one female. Such unit can be operated by a team of two doctors and seven nurses. One doctor must be
    a surgeon specialist or a person otherwise trained in emergency operations. The other doctor should be
    a physician with capabilities in emergency anesthesia. Alternatively this can be a general physician if
    one of the nurses is a nurse-anesthetist.
    There are facilities and specialists available currently in New Providence fully capable of training
    persons to fit these needs. In addition additional nurses and nurse assistants can be trained in the family
    island community itself using the same doctors and nurses who will operate the cottage hospitals.
    This is no experiment, it is a tried and tested method of health care in hundreds of thousands of rural
    communities world wide, and the Nationalist has worked as the surgeon in several such arrangements!
          By ensuring that we immediately embark on such a program of providing critical care in every major
    island we will make major strides in correcting the current   unequal quality of medical service available
    in our islands. For too long has Nassau monopolised all the best of our doctors and in so doing has
    made it necessary for many Bahamians who wish to remain in the islands to have no choice but to leave
    and live in Nassau for medical reasons.
    Further the cost of health care must be increasingly borne by government!
          Philosophically the Bahamian National Party believes that there cannot be the
    insistence on a straight line relationship between health care and payment for it at  
    the point of service. A healthy population capable of being productive  pays for its
    health care not only directly, but also through being able to pay countless other
    indirect taxes from earnings largely made possible be being healthy.
          The Bahamian National Party  sees a similarity in that respect to investment in
    the education of children. Educated workers are more productive workers.
    Our working people will not be able to be fully productive unless they can be kept
    healthy.  Children will not be able to take full benefit of educational opportunities
    unless they can be kept in good health.
          The Bahamian National Party therefore has a  Commonwealth wide health
    strategy. We believe that there are several factors which must be taken into account:
    1. At present there exists a wide disparity in the availability of health care and its
    accessibility. I am speaking of the difference between family Island health care and
    New Providence Health care.

    2.  We suffer from the colonial domination of looking outside our country for
    solutions. This has recently reared its ugly head in the imposition on this country of a
    Health Tax, an idea inspired by failed Socialist experiments in the UK and Canada,
    first world countries who have wrestled with the catastrophic expense of these
    systems. They are all seeking to privatize their health services as rapidly as possible.
    The increasing debt burdens of these countries and their failure to balance their
    budgets has been contribute to in a major way by the increasing and un-containable
    cost of their health services.
          The Nationalist as a specialist in Medical law has the direct opportunity of
    examining this problem. A National Health Insurance system based on taxes from the
    citizens, is a Utopian dream not attainable in practice, and  one which will bankrupt a
    country with a small taxable base of workers. It also suffers from the serious flaw of
    note encouraging people to adopt healthy practices, instead to rely on others to pay
    for their lack of health discipline.

    3. In addition we live in a free enterprise economic system, where persons are
    expected to bear some responsibility for their health choices, their eating habits and
    their personal care.  

    4. The role of a properly  developed local government system in adapting health
    structures to the individual community needs.

          These factors need to be taken into account in planning our Health strategy.
    We have island communities where it is possible for local women and men to be
    trained to assist with the delivery of health care to a local facility such as a Mini-
    hospital. Yet to date little has been done in this regard.
          We have island communities where benefactors have been willing to give
    facilities and to assist with their upkeep, yet government has  been slow to allow
    these persons to contribute.    This has been directed towards control of a people
    rather than their empowerment.
          The Bahamian National Party takes an entirely different approach to the Provision
    of National Health, an approach which instead of deepening our people’s dependency
    on central government with all the control baggage which this brings.
          Our approach is along current Free enterprise  economic models. These by
    encouraging greater  private sector involvement in the provision of services stimulate
    rather than depress the economy. They provide employment rather than produce
    unemployment.
          If to this we add increasing involvement of  the social partners, such as the
    church, the unions  in a more meaningful partnership with government in health care
    provision, then we can produce a much better system.
    We also envisage a greater role of local government in partnering to provide health
    care service with other agencies.
          We consider that all four of the main categories in which we divide health care
    can benefit from this approach. These categories are:

    A. Primary Health Care/Preventive Health Services in particular for Mothers and
    Children with emphasis on  Preventive Health Care Services.

    B. Emergency Health Care/Industrial Health Services for all Islands including
    emergency airlift of  specialty doctors to patients stabilized in Family Island tertiary
    centers, as well as airlift of selected patients to specialty facilities abroad as
    indicated.

    C. Elective Care to be provided by combination of Private Insurance/
    Government/Social Partnership/ Local Government.

    D. Health Care of the Indigent. Local Government/Central Government. Persons who
    are selected by a means test as not possessing the funds or coverage to pay for
    elective health care will be offered services at the instance of local and central
    government.
          We will also establish a fund for contributions by investors who wish to benefit
    from the business environment of the Bahamas. They will be expected to assist in
    defraying the cost to government of providing health care for Indigent Bahamians.
    This will show that these investors have good corporate  spirit!

    E. Training of Health Personnel. Local and Central. The BNP will institute a program
    of manpower training focusing on persons who are willing to serve in our Island
    communities. By reason of the available health talent in the Bahamas the full range
    of training is available locally to provide competent emergency service personnel.

          The Bahamian National Party  is of the view that there should be a deepening of
    the existing Public Private sector participation in Health Care delivery which has seen
    considerable investment in the provision of Health care by private individuals and
    private groups. This has been largely funded with a view to insurance coverage of the
    cost of services.
           In cases where persons have not been able to pay for services through their
    personal health insurance, the same service has been provided to government at
    greatly discounted rates.
          This has had the multiple  benefits of:

    a. Promoting the private sector in keeping with the free enterprise economic model,

    b. Encouraging   persons to  be more responsible for their own health care,

    c. Rendering large borrowing by government to provide facilities unnecessary,

    d. Deepening the relationship between the public and medical groups jointly involved
    in financing these ventures.

    e. Increasing greatly the range of services of a specialist nature available locally.

          The Bahamian National Party would seek to see the deepening of this model of
    public/private partnership especially in New Providence. This would have the salutary
    effect of freeing up funds, manpower and equipment to deal with much needed
    Family Island health care problems, without causing further Borrowing with negative
    impact on our Debt to GDP ratio.

    Local Government Involvement.
              The Bahamian National party will promote local government involvement in
    Health Care delivery by working with Local Government Administration and
    Community groups in the Planning of Health Care delivery, the establishment of
    Health Care facilities capable of the full range of Emergency Care for Domestic,
    Industrial, and recreational incidents.
              This will be supported by a quick response team of emergency specialists
    who can be flown in within minutes to reinforce the local health care team as needed
    to provide state of the art emergency care. This way instead of the inevitable loss of
    life associated with transport of the critical ill patient, the patient will be treated on
    site, specialist being flown to the patient rather than vice versa.
              Manpower for these Island emergency facilities will be trained both locally
    and abroad, and will be supported by trained help from the community.
    Funding will be shared between central government. Local government, local social
    partners, and benefactors of the community.
          You will note that we place great emphasis on Community involvement. We do
    not wish to encourage a culture of dependency of our people rather to assist them in
    helping themselves.
                  We will also promote inter sectional co ordination between education,
    health, social service, finance, local government.
          The Bahamian National Party Believes that Health for all can be established
    within our current economic model, without distorting our social fabric, and without
    taking on a greater debt burden.
          By deepening existing linkages, more scope for innovative and appropriate
    health system development is possible. We can and will attain this together.
                  This plan is in keeping with our current stage of economic development, it
    will assist us in providing a balanced budget, it will deepen the development of our
    important private sector, and it will promote self reliance of our people.
          This plan can only be successfully carried out by a party such as  ours,
    dedicated to the vital interests of the Bahamian people.
     

    BAHAMIANS OF GOOD STANDING    WHO ACCEPT  THE PLATFORM OF THE BNP  AND  
    WISH TO FIGHT FOR BAHAMIAN INTERESTS  AS CANDIDATES  IN THE GENERAL
    ELECTION UNDER  THE BANNER OF THE BAHAMIAN NATIONAL PARTY,  PERSONS
    GENERALLY WHO  WISH TO HELP US AS  CAMPAIGN WORKERS OR TO BECOME
    PARTY MEMBERS  CAN  CONTACT US AT ADMIN@BAHAMIANATIONALPARTY.COM OR  
    contact@bahamianationalist.com. YOU CAN ALSO WRITE TO US AT P.O. B OX  EE16123